To divide two numbers in Python, you can use the division operator /. You can divide integers, floats, and decimal variables.
a = 1
b = 2
c = a / b
print(c)
#Output:
0.5
One of the most fundamental operations in programming is performing different calculations and math.
You can easily divide two numbers in Python with the / division operator.
You can divide integers, floats, and decimal variables in Python with /.
The rest of this article will show you examples of how you can use / to divide two numbers in Python.
How to Divide Two Integers in Python
The most basic use of / is if you have two integers and you want to divide them together.
Below shows you a simple example of using / to divide two integers in Python.
a = 1
b = 2
c = a / b
print(c)
#Output:
0.5
Performing Floor Division with // in Python
In Python, we can perform division of numbers in different ways. You can use both // and / to divide numbers
The difference between // and / is that // performs floor division, and / performs floating point division.
Floating point division is regular division, and floor division truncates the resulting quotient.
Below are a few examples of the difference between // and / in Python.
print(10/3)
print(10//3)
print(93/4)
print(93//4)
#Output:
3.333333333333335
3
23.25
23
How to Divide Two Floats in Python
Another type of number that you can use in Python is a floating point number. Floats allow you to create numbers which have a decimal portion.
Below shows you a simple example of using / to divide two floats in Python.
a = 1.0
b = 2.0
c = a / b
print(c)
#Output:
0.5
How to Divide a Float and an Integer in Python
You can divide a float and an integer together with /. The result will be a float.
Below shows you how to divide a float and an integer together in Python.
a = 1
b = 2.0
c = a / b
print(c)
#Output:
0.5
How to Divide Two Decimals in Python
Another type of number that you can use in Python is a decimal. The decimal module provides support for fast correctly rounded decimal floating point arithmetic.
Below shows you a simple example of using / to divide two decimals in Python.
from decimal import *
a = Decimal('1.01')
b = Decimal('2.02')
c = a / b
print(c)
#Output:
0.5
Hopefully this article has been useful for you to learn how to divide two numbers in Python.